What is the initial step in the youth court process when a case is referred?

In the youth court process, when a case is referred, the initial step is the intake phase. This is crucial because it involves the assessment of the case to determine whether it should proceed in the juvenile justice system. During intake, officials evaluate the severity of the offense and the youth's background, which includes previous offenses and their social history. This process helps to decide whether to dismiss the case, handle it informally, or proceed with formal charges.

The arraignment occurs later in the process, where the charges are formally presented, and the youth is asked to enter a plea. Summons, while important, are typically issued to notify a youth of the court proceedings after the intake process has taken place. Disposition or sentencing is the final step, determining the consequences for the youth after a trial or plea. Therefore, intake is recognized as the first step to ensure that the youth is appropriately guided through the court process.